Radon in Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania
Radon in Philadelphia County: Philadelphia County is classified EPA Zone 3 — the lowest EPA classification, with predicted average indoor radon below 2.0 pCi/L — but elevated individual results still occur. PA DEP-recorded basement averages across the county run 2.40 pCi/L across 68,708 tests. EPA's action level for mitigation is 4.0 pCi/L. Every home should test regardless of zone because individual results vary widely across neighboring properties.
Radon in Philadelphia County: The Regional Picture
Philadelphia County carries a population of 1,573,916 residents and a countywide median owner-occupied home value of $232,400. The county is classified EPA Zone 3 — the lowest EPA classification, with predicted average indoor radon below 2.0 pCi/L — but elevated individual results still occur. PA Radon Hub currently maintains dedicated municipal pages for 1 city or borough inside Philadelphia County.
Philadelphia County shares county lines with 3 neighboring counties inside Pennsylvania. Radon-producing bedrock does not stop at county boundaries — the geological formations driving elevated indoor radon in Philadelphia County typically extend into these adjacent counties, and DEP-certified contractors in this region routinely serve multiple counties.
EPA zone classifications are county-wide averages. Individual home results vary substantially inside Philadelphia County based on bedrock formation, soil permeability, foundation type, and how tightly the building envelope has been sealed against soil-gas infiltration.
Why Philadelphia County Homes Have Radon Risk
The Census-reported median year built for owner-occupied housing in Philadelphia County is 1949 — meaning the county carries a housing stock dominated by pre-1950 construction — stone, block, and rubble foundations with no vapor barrier, open crawlspaces, and higher ratios of fractured masonry that create abundant soil-gas entry paths.
Radon itself is a colourless radioactive gas produced continuously by the decay of radium-226 in uranium-bearing bedrock. It migrates through soil gas and enters homes through cracks in the slab, cold joints, sump pits, utility penetrations, and block-wall voids. Pennsylvania's combination of fractured bedrock, older housing stock, and pronounced stack effect during the heating season drives elevated indoor radon across most of the Commonwealth — Philadelphia County included.
EPA Zone 3 tells you the county-wide baseline; the age of the local housing stock tells you why an individual Philadelphia County home is likely to test elevated even against that baseline. Testing is the only way to know a specific home's number.
Measured Radon Data for Philadelphia County
This unusually high reading may reflect a source data anomaly or a single-home outlier; individual home results vary widely.
Source: PA DEP RadonZip Tool, January 1990 – December 2025 · Updated 2026-05-20
1 DEP-certified mitigation firm is physically based in Philadelphia County. Firms from adjacent counties routinely serve here as well.
Source: PA DEP Certified Mitigation Firms Directory, July 2026. This reflects business address only — firms based elsewhere may also serve Philadelphia County.
Cities and Boroughs in Philadelphia County
Each municipality below has a dedicated PA Radon Hub page carrying local DEP-recorded averages, ZIP coverage, mitigation cost ranges, and DEP-certified contractor connections.
Adjacent Counties
Radon risk does not stop at county lines. The geological formations driving indoor radon in Philadelphia County typically extend into the neighboring counties below. DEP-certified contractors in the region routinely serve multiple counties.
Comparing radon risk across the wider Commonwealth? Browse All 67 Pennsylvania county radon pages for EPA zone classification and measured basement averages statewide.
Connect with a DEP-Certified Radon Professional
Submit your request and we will connect you with a DEP-certified professional serving Philadelphia County. All providers verified against the PA Department of Environmental Protection Bureau of Radiation Protection directory.
(717) 461-2427Connect with a DEP-certified radon proPA Radon Hub is an independent informational resource. We do not perform radon testing or mitigation. We connect Pennsylvania property owners with independent, DEP-certified professionals — verify any contractor's certification at dep.pa.gov/radon before hiring.
Testing and Mitigation Options in Philadelphia County
Short-Term vs. Long-Term Testing
Short-term charcoal canisters and continuous radon monitors run 48–96 hours and cost $15–$50 — the fastest way to get a first reading on a Philadelphia County home. Long-term alpha-track detectors run 90 days or longer and average the seasonal swing more accurately, which matters in Pennsylvania because heating-season stack effect can push winter readings well above the annual average. If a short-term test returns 4.0 pCi/L or higher, confirm with a follow-up test or move directly to mitigation.
Mitigation Cost Range in Philadelphia County
Active sub-slab depressurization (ASD) systems in Philadelphia County typically cost $1,100–$2,800. Standard basement installations on modern poured-concrete foundations fall at the lower end; historic foundations, block-wall depressurization, multi-point suction, and crawlspace encapsulation push costs toward the upper end. For a full foundation-type breakdown, see the Pennsylvania Radon Mitigation Cost Guide.
Verifying Certification
Under 25 Pa. Code § 240 — the Pennsylvania chapter governing radon certification — every radon testing or mitigation professional working in the Commonwealth must hold current DEP certification. Ask any contractor serving Philadelphia County for their certification number and verify it directly against the PA DEP Radon Services Directory before signing a contract or accepting payment.
Frequently Asked Questions
What's the average radon level in Philadelphia County?
PA DEP-recorded basement averages across Philadelphia County run 2.40 pCi/L across 68,708 tests aggregated from 1 constituent city where DEP data is available. The EPA action level for mitigation is 4.0 pCi/L, so a meaningful share of Philadelphia County homes exceed the threshold. The highest single result in the Philadelphia County dataset is 847.6 pCi/L; this unusually high reading may reflect a source data anomaly or a single-home outlier — individual home results vary widely.
Do homes in Philadelphia County need to be tested for radon?
Philadelphia County is EPA Zone 3 — the lowest EPA classification — but the EPA still recommends radon testing in every home because individual results vary widely across neighboring properties. Short-term charcoal or continuous monitor tests take 48–96 hours and cost $15–$50; long-term alpha-track tests run 90 days and better represent annual averages. If the result meets or exceeds 4.0 pCi/L, mitigation by a DEP-certified professional is recommended.
How much does radon mitigation cost in Philadelphia County?
Active sub-slab depressurization (ASD) systems across Philadelphia County typically cost $1,100–$2,800. Standard basement installations on modern poured-concrete foundations fall at the lower end; historic foundations, block-wall depressurization, multi-point suction, and crawlspace encapsulation push costs toward the upper end. All work must be performed by a DEP-certified mitigation professional under 25 Pa. Code § 240.
Is radon disclosure required for home sales in Philadelphia County?
Pennsylvania's Real Estate Seller Disclosure Law (68 Pa.C.S. §§ 7301–7315) requires residential sellers to disclose known material defects to buyers (§ 7303). The state-mandated disclosure form covers 'presence of hazardous substances' at § 7304(b)(14) — where any known elevated radon test result or existing mitigation system is recorded. Sellers who have never tested are not required to test: § 7308 imposes no affirmative duty to investigate. In Philadelphia County, the practical reality is that most buyers request radon testing during the inspection contingency period. Sellers who test and mitigate before listing eliminate the most common contract contingency and preserve negotiating position.
Which cities in Philadelphia County have PA Radon Hub coverage?
PA Radon Hub currently maintains dedicated radon pages for 1 municipality in Philadelphia County: Philadelphia. Each city page carries local DEP-recorded averages where available, ZIP coverage, mitigation cost ranges, and DEP-certified contractor connections for that municipality.
Does SB 760 apply to public schools in Philadelphia County?
Philadelphia County is in EPA Zone 3. Philadelphia County is served by Philadelphia City School District, the county's single public school district. Pennsylvania Senate Bill 760, if enacted as drafted, would require radon testing in every public school building in the Commonwealth by the 2026–2027 academic year, regardless of which district operates it. The bill remains in committee. Even in Zone 3 counties like Philadelphia County, the proposed framework would apply to all public school buildings. If SB 760 is enacted, mitigation timelines, thresholds, and qualifying buildings would be set by the final bill text and any subsequent DEP implementing regulations. PA Radon Hub tracks this legislation; specific deadlines remain pending.
Related Reading
Independent resource — we do not perform testing. PA Radon Hub is an independent informational resource connecting Pennsylvania property owners with independent, DEP-certified radon professionals. We do not perform radon testing or mitigation. Verify contractor certification against the PA DEP Radon Services Directory before hiring.